PNG's ANGAU General Hospital Secures License for Radioactive Material Transport for Cancer Treatment

Papua New Guinea's ANGAU General Hospital in Lae achieved a significant milestone last month as it received a license from the National Institute of Standards and Industrial Technology (Nisit) to transport two cobalt-60 radioactive sources. These sources are designated for use in cancer treatment at the hospital's state-of-the-art radiotherapy facility.

The Radiation Safety and Control division, operating under Nisit, played a pivotal role in ensuring that all safety requirements for the transportation of radioactive materials were meticulously adhered to throughout the entire transportation process.

Key safety considerations included the provision of appropriate transport shielding for the Cobalt-60 source, the qualification and competence of the driver responsible for transportation, engagement of a relevant authority to provide security during material movement, prominently displaying radiation warning signs on the transport to alert other road users, and ensuring the highly secure storage of the radioactive source at the facility.
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Reuben Harokaveh, the acting executive manager for the Radiation Safety and Control division, explained, "The license is issued for the transportation of a category one radioactive source, Cobalt-60, from the port of landing to the facility (hospital). Cobalt-60 is a category one radioactive source, and improper management could result in permanent injury to individuals handling it for more than a few minutes."

Harokaveh emphasized the importance of preventing radiological incidents and maintaining the safety of both people and the environment. ANGAU Hospital successfully demonstrated compliance with safety requirements, verified by the regulatory authority, to ensure the smooth transport of the cobalt-60 source from the port of landing to the hospital site.

"The license is essential to facilitate the seamless entry of the cobalt-60 source into the country from the supplying country or manufacturer. ANGAU Hospital is expected to adhere to the license conditions based on the initial assessment made," added Harokaveh.

As the recently established regulatory authority for ionizing radiation in the country, PNG Nisit is working closely with ANGAU's Chief Executive Officer, Dr. Kipas Binga, Radiotherapy Manager Becky Pais, and their team to ensure compliance with all regulatory requirements. The goal is for the cancer facility to become operational by the first quarter of 2024, reflecting the government's commitment to prioritize healthcare.
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